Artificial Intelligence Degree Programs in the United States: A State-Wise Overview

I. Introduction:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly reshaping industries and societies worldwide, driving an unprecedented demand for professionals equipped with expertise in this transformative field. From powering personalized experiences and automating complex tasks to enabling groundbreaking discoveries in science and medicine, AI’s influence is pervasive and continues to expand. In response to this escalating need, the landscape of higher education in the United States has witnessed a significant surge in academic programs dedicated to artificial intelligence and related disciplines. Universities and colleges across the nation are increasingly recognizing the importance of cultivating talent in AI, leading to a proliferation of degree offerings at the undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral levels.

This report aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the artificial intelligence education landscape in the United States. It offers a detailed, state-organized listing of universities and colleges that provide degree programs focused on AI or closely related fields such as Computer Science with an AI specialization, Data Science with an AI focus, and Robotics. For each identified institution, the report outlines the specific degree programs available at different levels of study, along with a summary of the eligibility criteria for admission and other pertinent information relevant to prospective students and those interested in the field. The structure of this report includes a state-by-state breakdown of programs, followed by a comprehensive table that consolidates the gathered information for easy reference. Finally, the report highlights a few examples of well-regarded AI programs at each degree level to provide initial guidance. The increasing availability of these programs underscores the dynamic and evolving nature of AI education in the US, reflecting the field’s growing importance . The definition of what constitutes an “AI program” varies across institutions, with some offering dedicated AI degrees while others provide focused pathways within related disciplines, necessitating a broad approach to capture the full spectrum of educational opportunities in this domain .   

II. Undergraduate Artificial Intelligence Programs in the US (State-wise):

Arizona:

The University of Arizona offers an online Bachelor of Applied Science in Applied Computing with an emphasis in Artificial Intelligence . This program is specifically designed for individuals who have already earned an associate degree or possess relevant work experience, serving as a practical, fully online degree completion pathway . It is particularly well-suited for members of the U.S. Air Force and Space Force through the AU-ABC program, allowing them to transfer their Community College of the Air Force (CCAF) Associate of Applied Science degree . Arizona State University provides a Bachelor of Science in Artificial Intelligence in Business, which focuses on equipping students with both the technical understanding of AI and the business acumen necessary for success in the field . Chandler-Gilbert Community College, part of the Maricopa Community Colleges, offers a bachelor’s degree program in AI, providing an affordable and personalized educational experience with flexible scheduling options . The University of Advancing Technology offers a Bachelor of Science in Artificial Intelligence, emphasizing areas such as natural language processing, machine learning, and data analytics, and provides students with 24/7 access to dedicated labs .   

California:

At the University of California, Berkeley, students can pursue a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science (either a BA or BS degree) with opportunities to focus on artificial intelligence within the curriculum . Admission to this program follows the general UC Berkeley requirements . The program covers a broad spectrum of computer science topics, including artificial intelligence, and encourages undergraduate research . The university emphasizes interdisciplinary studies and fosters collaborations in AI research . Stanford University offers a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with a specialization in Artificial Intelligence . Eligibility typically includes a high school diploma or its equivalent, a strong GPA (with an average around 3.96/4.0), and while standardized tests are optional, essays and letters of recommendation are required . The program focuses on machine learning, probabilistic models, and the ethical considerations of AI, situated in the heart of Silicon Valley, a hub of AI innovation . The California Institute of Technology includes course examples in AI-related areas within its Computer Science program, such as Machine Learning & Data Mining . Similarly, the University of California, Los Angeles, offers course examples in artificial intelligence within its Computer Science curriculum, including Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence . The University of California, San Diego, recognized as a top institution for AI studies, provides a BS in Computer Science with an AI specialization . The University of California, Davis, also offers a BS in computer science with the potential for an AI focus . The University of California, Irvine, is mentioned in lists of universities with relevant programs .   

Georgia:

Carnegie Mellon University stands out for offering the nation’s first Bachelor of Science in Artificial Intelligence . Admission eligibility includes specific high school coursework requirements in subjects like English, Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science, along with TOEFL/IELTS scores for international students; SAT/ACT scores are strongly encouraged . The program emphasizes transforming large datasets into actionable decisions, developing AI ethically and responsibly, and provides a strong foundation in computer science, mathematics, statistics, and machine learning, with an option for an undergraduate research thesis . Georgia Institute of Technology offers a Minor in Applications of AI and Machine Learning . Additionally, students can pursue a BS in Computer Science with a potential focus on AI through the “Intelligence” thread . Admission requirements include a minimum GPA, SAT/ACT scores, transcripts, and essays . The university focuses on core research in AI, machine learning, deep learning, computer vision, natural language processing, and robotics, and features an AI Makerspace equipped with a supercomputing hub . The University of Georgia offers an AB in Cognitive Science, a program that focuses on the study of cognition and intelligent systems .   

Illinois:

The Illinois Institute of Technology provides a Bachelor of Science in Artificial Intelligence . Admission requires meeting the general requirements for Illinois Tech. The program offers a broad and in-depth exploration of AI foundations, covering programming, computer science, mathematics, statistics, and core AI concepts such as search, game playing, machine learning, neural networks, computer vision, and natural language understanding; it is noted as the only undergraduate AI program in the Midwest . The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign allows students to potentially focus on AI within its Bachelor of Science in Computer Science program , offering three distinct undergraduate computer science degree options .   

Indiana:

Indiana University, Bloomington, is mentioned in lists of universities with AI programs . Purdue University offers a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with a specialized track in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence, allowing students to choose this specialization after completing core computer science courses . Indiana University-Indianapolis provides online Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of Arts degrees in AI through the Luddy School of Informatics, Computing & Engineering, focusing on machine learning, cognitive computing, and AI ethics .   

Maryland:

The University of Maryland, College Park, is listed among universities with relevant programs . The University of Delaware offers a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with a focus on Artificial Intelligence and Robotics .   

Massachusetts:

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) offers a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with a concentration in AI, specifically under Course 6-4: Artificial Intelligence and Decision Making . Admission eligibility includes an application fee, essays, transcripts, letters of recommendation, and typically requires SAT/ACT scores along with TOEFL/IELTS for international students . The program focuses on data-centric, model-centric, and decision-centric AI, as well as robotics, computer vision, and natural language processing. MIT also hosts the Break Through Tech AI program, which offers skills-based training in AI . While Harvard University does not have a dedicated AI major at the undergraduate level, it offers a strong Computer Science program with various courses in artificial intelligence .   

Michigan:

The University of Michigan is mentioned in several lists of top universities for AI . The university also supports extracurricular activities like MSAIL at UMICH, which can enrich a student’s AI education . The University of Michigan-Dearborn offers a Minor in Artificial Intelligence, requiring a minimum of 26 credits in Computer and Information Science (CIS) courses . Baker College provides a Bachelor of Science in Artificial Intelligence, with a focus on computer science fundamentals and opportunities for gaining work experience .   

Missouri:

Missouri University of Science and Technology is listed among universities offering relevant programs .   

New Mexico:

New Mexico State University offers both Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science degrees in Computer Science with a focus area in Artificial Intelligence, alongside other focus areas like human-computer interaction and big data .   

New York:

SUNY Stony Brook University provides a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with a specialization in Artificial Intelligence and Data Science . Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute offers multiple relevant programs, including a BS in Computer Science with a focus on Vision, Graphics, Robotics, and Visualization, as well as a BS in Computer Science with specializations in Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Data Science, and a BS in Electrical Engineering with a focus on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning . Cornell University emphasizes the application of AI in diverse fields such as sustainable agriculture, urban design, and medicine . Farmingdale State College offers an online Bachelor of Science degree designed for degree completion, with a focus on AI Management & Business Applications .   

North Carolina:

North Carolina State University offers a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with a concentration in Artificial Intelligence . This concentration requires 21 credit hours of focused coursework in AI topics such as automated learning, database management systems, and game AI, supporting the goals of the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative . The University of North Carolina at Wilmington provides a Bachelor of Science in Intelligent Systems Engineering with a concentration in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence, an interdisciplinary program with a strong foundation in mathematics and science . North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University is set to launch a new Bachelor of Science in Artificial Intelligence in the fall of 2025, the first standalone AI program in the state, with planned concentrations in Applied AI and Advanced AI Systems .   

Ohio:

Ohio State University has research focused on various aspects of artificial intelligence, including Applied Machine Learning and Computer Vision .   

South Dakota:

The University of South Dakota offers an undergraduate Artificial Intelligence program, including both an AI Specialization and AI Certificates . The program is known for its hands-on approach, preparing students for careers in data science and software development, and boasts an impressive job placement rate for its graduates .   

Texas

The University of Texas at Austin provides a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with a concentration in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence . The university also offers a Multidisciplinary Studies degree in Artificial Intelligence, which combines coursework from computer science, mathematics, statistics, electrical and computer engineering, and information systems . The University of Texas at Dallas is mentioned in lists of universities with relevant programs . Texas A&M University is also listed among such institutions . The University of Texas at San Antonio offers a Bachelor of Science in Multidisciplinary Science with a focus on Artificial Intelligence .   

Utah:

The University of Utah offers a Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with specialization options in Entertainment Arts and Engineering or Games/EAE, and includes AI-related course examples . Utah State University provides a Bachelor of Science in Human Experience Design and Interaction . Brigham Young University includes course examples in artificial intelligence within its offerings .   

Virginia:

Fairfax University of America is mentioned as having a good undergraduate AI program .   

Washington:

The University of Washington is consistently recognized as a top college for artificial intelligence studies . Bellevue College offers an Associate of Applied Science degree in Robotics and Artificial Intelligence, the first program of its kind at the community college level in Washington state .   

Wisconsin:

The University of Wisconsin-Madison offers a Bachelor of Science in computer science with the potential for a concentration in AI . The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee is mentioned in lists of universities with relevant programs .   

Dedicated undergraduate AI degrees are still a relatively new phenomenon in higher education, yet many institutions have responded to the growing demand by offering AI-focused tracks, specializations, or concentrations within their existing Computer Science programs . The curriculum in these undergraduate programs typically establishes a strong foundation in essential areas such as computer science principles, mathematics (including calculus and linear algebra), and statistics before delving into specialized AI topics like machine learning, robotics, natural language processing, and computer vision . Recognizing the importance of practical experience, research opportunities are increasingly being integrated into undergraduate AI education, allowing students to apply their knowledge to real-world problems and gain valuable hands-on skills . Furthermore, with the rise of online learning, flexible options such as the University of Arizona’s online BAS program and Farmingdale State College’s degree completion program are emerging, catering to students with prior college credits or those seeking a more adaptable learning environment . The diverse focus areas within these undergraduate AI programs reflect the broad applicability of artificial intelligence across various sectors, preparing students for a wide range of potential career paths .   

III. Master’s Artificial Intelligence Programs in the US (State-wise):

Arizona:

Arizona State University offers a Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence in Business (MS-AIB), which focuses on the strategic and mindful application of AI within organizational contexts . The university also provides an MS in Robotics and Autonomous Systems with an emphasis on Artificial Intelligence . The University of Arizona, while not explicitly mentioned as offering a dedicated AI master’s program in the snippets, does provide an online Bachelor of Applied Science with an AI emphasis .   

California:

Stanford University offers a Master of Science in Computer Science (MSCS) with a concentration in Artificial Intelligence, as well as an online version of the same program . Additionally, they provide an MS in Symbolic Systems and an online AI Graduate Certificate . Eligibility for the MSCS program includes a bachelor’s degree, transcripts, essays, a statement of purpose, recommendations, and TOEFL scores (IELTS is not accepted) . Focus areas within these programs encompass knowledge representation, robotics, machine learning, and natural language processing . The University of California, Berkeley, offers an MEng in Data Science, an online Master of Information and Data Science (MIDS), an MEng in Robotics and Embedded Software, an MEng in Robotic and Autonomous Systems, and an MS in Computer Science (MSCS) with an AI focus . Eligibility for the MSCS program includes a bachelor’s degree, a minimum GPA, sufficient undergraduate training, TOEFL/IELTS scores, recommendations, and a statement of purpose . Berkeley has strong research initiatives in deep learning, knowledge representation, reasoning, computer vision, robotics, and natural language processing . The University of California, Los Angeles, provides an MS in Computer Science (MSCS) and Master of Engineering (MEng) programs in both Artificial Intelligence and Autonomous Systems . The University of California-San Diego offers an MS in Computer Science (MSCS) with an AI specialization, as well as MS programs in ECE focusing on Machine Learning & Data Science and Intelligent Systems, Robotics & Control . San Jose State University also offers an MS in Artificial Intelligence . The University of Southern California provides an MS in Applied Data Science, an online MS in Computer Science (MSCS), an online MS in Applied Data Science, and an MS in Electrical and Computer Engineering (MS in ECE) with a concentration in Machine Learning and Data Science . The university is establishing a new Center for Generative AI and Society . National University offers an online MS program with a specialization in AI & Robotics .   

Georgia:

Carnegie Mellon University offers a Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence and Innovation (MSAII), which combines a rigorous AI and machine learning curriculum with practical experience in innovation and entrepreneurship, and a Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence Engineering (MS AIE), which integrates AI and machine learning with various engineering disciplines . They also have an MS in AI–Electrical and Computer Engineering . Eligibility for the MSAII program includes a minimum GPA, GRE scores, TOEFL/IELTS/Duolingo scores, transcripts, a resume, a statement of purpose, letters of recommendation, and a short video . Georgia Institute of Technology offers an MS in Robotics, an online MS in Computer Science (OMSCS) with an AI focus, an MS in Computer Science with an AI specialization, and an M.S. Analytics program . The University of Georgia provides an MS in Artificial Intelligence (MSAI) through its interdisciplinary Institute for Artificial Intelligence . Eligibility for the MSAI program includes a strong background in relevant areas, GRE scores, letters of recommendation, a writing sample, a statement of purpose, and a resume . The program offers specializations in areas like automated reasoning and neural networks .   

Illinois:

The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign offers an MS in Computer Science (MS in CS), a Professional Master of Computer Science (MCS) in Chicago, an On-Campus Master of Computer Science (MCS), an Online Master of Computer Science (MCS), and a Master of Engineering (MEng) in Autonomy & Robotics . Illinois Institute of Technology is mentioned as having a notable master’s program in AI . DePaul University also provides an MS in Artificial Intelligence .   

Indiana:

Purdue University offers an online Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence (AI) with majors in AI and Machine Learning, as well as AI Management and Policy . They also provide a Graduate Certificate in AI. Eligibility for the MS program includes a minimum GPA, transcripts, and TOEFL/IELTS scores; GRE scores are optional. Indiana University-Indianapolis offers an online MS in Applied Data Science with a specialization in AI .   

Maryland:

Johns Hopkins University provides an MS in AI that is available online, developed with expertise from the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Lab, balancing theoretical concepts with practical knowledge . The University of Maryland offers an MS in Computer Science with an AI specialization .   

Massachusetts:

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) offers Master of Science (MS) and Master of Engineering (MEng) degrees in AI and Computer Science . They also have a Professional Certificate Program in Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence , an Executive Education program in AI for Business Strategy , an online program in Generative AI for Digital Transformation , and an AI Executive Academy . Boston University provides an MS in AI . Northeastern University offers an MS in Artificial Intelligence with specialization, thesis, and coursework-only tracks, emphasizing experiential learning .   

Michigan:

The University of Michigan offers an MS in AI and Robotics . The University of Michigan – Dearborn provides an MS in Artificial Intelligence with concentrations in Computer Vision, Intelligent Interaction, Knowledge Management and Reasoning, and Machine Learning . Eligibility includes a bachelor’s degree in a STEM field and a minimum GPA. Wayne State University offers a Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence . Lawrence Technological University also provides an MS in Artificial Intelligence . Oakland University is mentioned in lists of universities with AI programs . The University of Michigan-Flint offers an MS in Artificial Intelligence in both online and on-campus formats, with thesis and non-thesis tracks and various concentrations . Eligibility includes a BS in a STEM field and a minimum GPA.   

Minnesota:

The University of Minnesota is listed among universities with relevant programs .   

Missouri:

Maryville University offers an online Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence . Saint Louis University is also mentioned in a list .   

New Jersey:

Stevens Institute of Technology provides an Applied Artificial Intelligence Master’s Program . The New Jersey Institute of Technology offers an M.S. in Artificial Intelligence . Princeton University offers a minor in AI, which was previously a certificate program . Rutgers University is mentioned in a list .   

New York:

Cornell University offers a Master of Engineering (MEng) in Computer Science with a focus on Artificial Intelligence and a Master’s in AI & Machine Learning . Columbia University provides an online MS in Computer Science (MSCS) with specializations in Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing, Vision, Graphics, Interaction, and Robotics . New York University has a focus on FinTech and urban AI . Yeshiva University Katz School of Science and Health is mentioned as having a strong program . Farmingdale State College offers an online MS in Applied Computer Science with a specialization in AI and Machine Learning .   

North Carolina:

Duke University offers an MEng in AI and a Master of Engineering in Artificial Intelligence for Product Innovation, available both online and on-campus . The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill provides an online Master of Applied Data Science . North Carolina State University is listed among universities with AI programs . The University of North Carolina at Charlotte offers an Applied Artificial Intelligence Graduate Certificate, with credits applicable towards an MS in Computer Science .   

Ohio:

Kent State University offers a Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence .   

Pennsylvania:

The University of Pennsylvania provides an online Master of Science in Engineering in Artificial Intelligence (MSE-AI), an MS in Engineering in Robotics (ROBO) with a focus on AI and Machine Learning, and an MS in Design – Robotics and Autonomous Systems (MSD-RAS) . Carnegie Mellon University, while its main campus is in Pennsylvania, was covered under the Georgia section. Drexel University is mentioned in a list .   

Texas:

The University of Texas at Austin offers an online Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence (MSAI), an MA in Computational Linguistics, and a Graduate Portfolio Program in Robotics . Eligibility for the MSAI program includes a bachelor’s degree in a related field and a minimum GPA . The University of Texas at San Antonio provides a Master’s Degree in Artificial Intelligence (MS) with tracks in Analytics, Computer Science, and Intelligent and Autonomous Systems . Eligibility includes a bachelor’s degree, a minimum GPA, coursework prerequisites, and TOEFL/IELTS/Duolingo scores . The University of Texas at El Paso offers an MS in Artificial Intelligence with thesis and practicum options . Eligibility includes a bachelor’s degree and knowledge of programming and mathematics. Texas A&M University provides an MS in Artificial Intelligence with thesis and non-thesis options . Eligibility includes prerequisite courses in algorithms and statistics.   

Utah:

The University of Utah is not explicitly mentioned as offering a dedicated AI master’s program in the snippets.

Virginia:

George Mason University offers an online MS in Computer Science . Fairfax University of America provides a Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (online) .   

Washington:

The University of Washington offers a Professional Master’s in AI as an evening program , working closely with the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence (AI2) .   

Wisconsin:

The University of Wisconsin-Madison offers a professional alternative to its MSCS program that may be relevant . The University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee is mentioned in a list .   

The landscape of AI master’s programs is characterized by its increasing diversity, with a growing number of institutions offering dedicated Master of Science degrees specifically in Artificial Intelligence, rather than solely as a specialization within Computer Science . A significant trend is the prevalence of online AI master’s programs, providing flexibility and accessibility for working professionals and students unable to attend on-campus programs . Furthermore, many master’s programs offer specialized tracks or concentrations, allowing students to focus their studies on specific subfields and applications of AI, such as machine learning, computer vision, natural language processing, robotics, and AI in business, reflecting the multifaceted nature of the discipline .   

IV. PhD Artificial Intelligence Programs in the US (State-wise):

Arizona:

Arizona State University offers PhD programs with a focus on AI within its Computer Science and Engineering departments, with strong research initiatives in the field . The University of Arizona also provides PhD programs with an AI focus, potentially across various departments, and has research activities in AI and machine learning .   

California:

Stanford University offers a PhD in Computer Science with a focus on AI, as well as a PhD in AI & Machine Learning and joint PhD programs in Statistics & Machine Learning and Neural Computation & Machine Learning . Eligibility includes a bachelor’s degree, strong quantitative skills, and TOEFL scores, with qualifying exams required . The university is home to the renowned Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (SAIL) . The University of California, Berkeley, provides a PhD in AI & Machine Learning, a PhD in Computer Science with an AI focus, and a PhD in Information Science with AI research components . Eligibility for the EECS PhD program includes a bachelor’s degree, GPA, recommendations, a statement of purpose, and TOEFL/IELTS scores (GRE is not required) . Berkeley is known for its Berkeley Artificial Intelligence Research Lab (BAIR) . The California Institute of Technology offers PhD programs with an AI focus within Computer Science, boasting esteemed faculty in the AI department . The University of California, Los Angeles, and the University of California, San Diego, also offer PhD programs with an AI focus within their Computer Science departments .   

Georgia:

Carnegie Mellon University provides a PhD in Machine Learning, as well as joint PhD programs in Statistics & Machine Learning and Neural Computation & Machine Learning, and PhDs in Autonomous & Human Decision Making and Machine Learning & Public Policy . Eligibility for the PhD in ML includes completing required courses, demonstrating teaching and presentation skills, and defending a thesis; GRE scores are optional for Fall 2024 applicants, and TOEFL/IELTS/Duolingo scores are required for non-native English speakers . The university’s School of Computer Science is world-renowned . Georgia Institute of Technology offers a PhD in Machine Learning, a PhD in Computer Science with an AI specialization, a PhD in Robotics, and a PhD in Human-Centered Computing . Eligibility includes a bachelor’s or master’s degree, GPA, transcripts, recommendations, and TOEFL/IELTS scores; GRE scores are optional . The PhD in Machine Learning is a multidisciplinary program across Computing, Engineering, and Sciences . The University of Georgia offers a PhD in Artificial Intelligence, an interdisciplinary program .   

Illinois:

The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign provides a PhD in Computer Science with a specialization in AI , with the Grainger College of Engineering specializing in AI applications . Northwestern University offers a PhD in Computer Science – Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning . Northern Illinois University also has PhD programs with an AI focus .   

Indiana:

Indiana University Bloomington offers PhD programs with an AI focus through departments specializing in AI or Intelligent Engineering . Purdue University also provides PhD programs with an AI focus .   

Maryland:

Johns Hopkins University and the University of Maryland, College Park, both offer PhD programs with an AI focus . The University of Maryland has ties to the Department of Defense .   

Massachusetts:

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) offers a PhD in AI and Computer Science, a PhD in Social & Engineering Systems with an AI/ML focus, a PhD in Operations Research with an AI/ML focus, and a PhD in Computational Science and Engineering (CSE) . Eligibility for the EECS PhD program includes a bachelor’s degree, a strong background in math, physics, computer science, or engineering, and TOEFL/IELTS scores (waivers are available) . MIT is renowned for its groundbreaking contributions to science and technology . Harvard University provides PhD programs with an AI focus within its Computer Science department, offering full support for PhD candidates .   

Michigan:

The University of Michigan – Ann Arbor offers a PhD in AI & Machine Learning and a PhD in AI & Robotics, with research focusing on machine perception, game theory, cognitive modeling, and healthcare AI . The university also has its proprietary AI model, U-M GPT . The University of Michigan-Dearborn provides a PhD in Computer and Information Science with research concentrations including Data Science . Eligibility includes a bachelor’s or master’s degree in a relevant field, a minimum GPA, prerequisites in calculus, linear algebra, data structures, operating systems, and probability/statistics, along with recommendations and statements of purpose; the program offers full funding for PhD students .   

Minnesota:

The University of Minnesota offers PhD programs with an AI focus .   

Missouri:

Washington University in St. Louis requires students interested in AI to major in related fields like Computer Science or Engineering at the PhD level .   

New Jersey:

Princeton University offers PhD programs with an AI focus . Rutgers University also provides PhD programs in this area .   

New York:

Cornell University offers a PhD in AI & Data Science and a PhD in Computer Science with an AI focus, combining AI methods with healthcare practices, urban design, and autonomous technology development . Columbia University has PhD programs with an AI focus, with stakes in FinTech and urban AI .   

North Carolina:

Duke University offers PhD programs with an AI focus, including a Dynamics, Robotics, and Controls track that emphasizes AI . North Carolina State University also has PhD programs with an AI focus .   

Ohio:

Ohio State University provides PhD programs with an AI focus, requiring coursework and engagement with an advisor .   

Oregon:

Oregon State University offers a PhD in Artificial Intelligence, with a direct pathway for students from any computationally oriented discipline .   

Pennsylvania:

Carnegie Mellon University, covered earlier under Georgia, offers a PhD in Machine Learning and various joint PhD programs, as well as a PhD in Neural Computation & Machine Learning and a PhD in Statistics & Machine Learning . The University of Pennsylvania provides PhD programs with an AI focus . The University of Pittsburgh offers a multidisciplinary PhD in Intelligent Systems .   

Rhode Island:

Brown University offers PhD programs with an AI focus .   

South Carolina:

The University of South Carolina provides PhD programs with an AI focus .   

Tennessee:

Vanderbilt University offers PhD programs with an AI focus .   

Texas:

The University of Texas at Austin offers a PhD in AI & Machine Learning, a PhD in Computer Science with an AI specialization, a PhD in Artificial Intelligence within Natural Sciences, and a PhD in Civil Engineering with an AI and Data Science track . Texas A&M University provides a PhD in Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, an interdisciplinary program across civil engineering and computer science/AI . The University of Texas at San Antonio also has PhD programs with an AI focus . The University of Texas at El Paso offers a PhD in Computer Science with an AI focus .  

Utah:

The University of Utah offers PhD programs with an AI focus .   

Virginia:

Virginia Tech provides PhD programs with an AI focus . Fairfax University of America offers a PhD in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning .   

Washington:

The University of Washington offers a PhD in AI & Machine Learning, working closely with the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence (AI2) .   

Wisconsin:

The University of Wisconsin-Madison and the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee both offer PhD programs with an AI focus . Marquette University also provides PhD programs in this area .   

Doctoral programs in AI often exhibit a high degree of specialization, encompassing a broad spectrum of research areas and frequently involving interdisciplinary collaborations . Admission to these programs is typically very competitive, requiring a robust academic background, prior research experience, and strong letters of recommendation attesting to the applicant’s potential for doctoral-level work . While the majority of AI PhD programs maintain an in-person format, there is a gradual emergence of online options, offering increased flexibility for a limited number of students .   

V. Comprehensive Table of US Universities and Colleges Offering AI Degrees:

VI. Examples of Well-Regarded AI Programs:

Undergraduate:

Carnegie Mellon University’s Bachelor of Science in Artificial Intelligence is renowned as the first dedicated undergraduate program in the field, offering a rigorous curriculum that prepares students to develop the AI of tomorrow . The program focuses on transforming large amounts of data into actionable decisions and emphasizes ethical and responsible AI development, providing a strong foundation in computer science, mathematics, statistics, computational modeling, machine learning, and symbolic computation . The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) offers Course 6-4: Artificial Intelligence and Decision Making within its Computer Science program, providing students with a strong foundation in both theoretical and practical aspects of AI, along with diverse research opportunities in areas like robotics, computer vision, and natural language processing . Stanford University’s Bachelor of Science in Computer Science with an AI specialization, located in the heart of Silicon Valley, is known for its top-tier machine learning courses and emphasis on both theoretical foundations and practical applications of AI . The University of California, Berkeley’s Bachelor of Science in Computer Science offers a strong interdisciplinary approach to the study of computing, including artificial intelligence, and provides extensive resources for AI research and collaboration .   

Master’s:

Stanford University’s Master of Science in Computer Science with an AI concentration benefits from world-class faculty, a comprehensive curriculum, and a strong emphasis on research, coupled with its prime location in Silicon Valley offering unparalleled internship and job opportunities . The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) provides exceptional research opportunities in AI and machine learning through its MS and MEng programs in AI and Computer Science, allowing students to study artificial intelligence from various angles . Carnegie Mellon University’s Master of Science in Artificial Intelligence and Innovation (MSAII) combines a rigorous AI and machine learning curriculum with real-world team experience in innovation and entrepreneurship, preparing graduates for both entrepreneurial and intrapreneurial careers . The University of California, Berkeley’s MEng in Data Science and MS in Computer Science with an AI focus are renowned for their academic rigor and research excellence, with the university’s location in the heart of the tech industry providing significant networking and job placement advantages . Johns Hopkins University’s online Master’s in Artificial Intelligence program, developed with the expertise of the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Lab, offers a balance of theoretical concepts and practical knowledge applicable to real-world systems and processes, with a flexible online format catering to working professionals .   

PhD:

Carnegie Mellon University, often considered the birthplace of artificial intelligence, offers a world-renowned PhD program in Machine Learning within its School of Computer Science, allowing students to undertake cutting-edge research in various AI domains . The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is globally recognized for its pioneering research and innovation in science and technology, offering a range of PhD programs dedicated to artificial intelligence within its Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (EECS) and the MIT Schwarzman College of Computing . Stanford University’s Computer Science Department houses one of the highest-regarded AI programs in the country, with the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (SAIL) being a leading center for AI research for over half a century, focusing on areas like machine learning, natural language processing, and robotics . The University of California—Berkeley’s Computer Science Division boasts one of the best AI PhD programs in the nation, centered around the Berkeley Artificial Intelligence Research Lab (BAIR), emphasizing core areas like deep learning, knowledge representation, robotics, and natural language processing, with a strong focus on interdisciplinary research and real-world applications . Georgia Institute of Technology’s artificial intelligence and machine learning program offers wide-ranging research foci, including models of human-level intelligence, intelligent tutoring, and self-aware systems, with students having the opportunity to pursue a PhD in computer science, robotics, human-centered computing, or machine learning .   

VII. Conclusion:

The United States presents a vibrant and rapidly expanding landscape for artificial intelligence education, offering a diverse array of programs at the undergraduate, master’s, and doctoral levels to cater to a wide spectrum of interests and career aspirations. The increasing availability of these programs across various states reflects the growing recognition of AI’s transformative potential and the urgent need for skilled professionals in this domain. As demonstrated by the state-wise breakdown, students have numerous options to pursue their academic and professional goals in AI, ranging from dedicated AI degrees to specialized tracks within related fields like computer science and data science.

Prospective students are encouraged to conduct thorough research into the specifics of each program, carefully considering factors such as the program’s focus areas, admission eligibility criteria, available research opportunities, the expertise of the faculty, and the overall structure and duration of the program to ensure the best fit for their individual academic and career objectives. The interdisciplinary nature of artificial intelligence is evident in the variety of academic paths available, with programs often incorporating elements from computer science, mathematics, statistics, engineering, cognitive science, and even business. As the field of AI continues to evolve at a rapid pace, the role of AI education will be crucial in shaping the future of technology and society, equipping the next generation of innovators and leaders with the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate and contribute to this dynamic and impactful domain. The US higher education system is actively adapting to meet this challenge, fostering a rich environment for the study and advancement of artificial intelligence.